How did Jacques Cousteau get his start?

Born on June 11, 1910 in St. Andre de Cubzac (near Bordeaux), the legendary French oceanographer, author, and film producer began his career as a graduate from the Naval Academy in Brest, France and served as a naval officer during WWII eventually founding the undersea research group of the French Navy in 1945. This marked the inception of Jacques Cousteau's lifelong fascination with the world beneath the waves. It was during his naval service that Cousteau, in collaboration with engineer Emil Gagnon, revolutionized underwater exploration by co-inventing the aqualung (SCUBA) in 1943. This pioneering device allowed divers to breathe underwater for extended periods, unlocking unprecedented access to the hidden depths of the oceans.

Following the war, Cousteau wasted no time in putting his newfound technology to use. In 1951, he embarked on a groundbreaking journey aboard his research vessel, the Calypso. This floating laboratory became synonymous with Cousteau's quest to unravel the mysteries of the ocean. Over the years, he embarked on numerous expeditions, capturing the awe-inspiring beauty and diverse marine life through his lens. In 1953, he penned "The Silent World," a seminal work that not only chronicled his underwater adventures but also garnered him the prestigious Palme d'Or at the Cannes Film Festival, propelling him into international acclaim.

From 1957 to 1988, Cousteau assumed the role of director at the Oceanographic Museum and Institute in Monaco, solidifying his position as a leading figure in marine science and conservation. His influence extended beyond research and exploration; in 1960, he successfully rallied against France's ill-conceived plan to dispose of radioactive waste in the Mediterranean Sea, a testament to his commitment to preserving the delicate balance of marine ecosystems. Cousteau's legacy was further amplified by his television series, "The Undersea World of Jacques Cousteau," which aired during the 60s and 70s. Through this platform, he not only mesmerized audiences with the wonders of the deep but also instilled a sense of urgency for the protection and stewardship of our oceans. On June 25, 1997, the world bid farewell to this visionary pioneer, as Jacques Cousteau passed away from a heart attack in Paris. His enduring legacy continues to inspire generations of explorers and conservationists to this day.